PTC FORUM

The Online Journal of the Patent, Trademark and Copyright Research Foundation


Part Three: Research Papers

One of the main purposes of the online journal published by the Patent, Trademark and Copyright Research Foundation is to publish research papers. The first of these was on the subject of "The Exhaustion of Trade Mark Rights in the European Union". The second research paper is entitled "Biotechnology Patents and Startups"; it is the first of several in a series entitled "On the Brink of the Third Industrial Revolution". The series is introduced in the following observations by Dr Robert H Rines, Professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, responsible for the course in Intellectual Property, Technology Transfer and Entrepreneurship.

On the Brink of the Third Industrial Revolution: Studies on the Trends predating Imminent Change in Intellectual Property and Entrepreneurship


A Collection of graduate students' Research Reports in Course 6.981, Development of Inventions and Creative Ideas (Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

Robert H Rines
(Andres Tellez, Teaching Assistant)
1999-2000

Introduction by Dr Rines

I have been watching the MIT graduate student interest in my course of lectures on intellectual property, technology transfer and entrepreneurship swell over the almost four decades of my teaching. Occasionally, one or two students each year become sufficiently excited to put into practice what we have discussed and to try their wings in starting a new enterprise; and, once in a while, when it appeared proper and appropriate, I was requested to join in their pursuits, providing counseling, intellectual property development services and serving on their boards of directors. In this I reaped the rich, extra-curricular rewards, not only of close friendships, but also of the extreme satisfaction of benefiting society with new and powerful enterprises and sometimes benefiting myself and my charities, two institutions which I had founded, the Academy of Applied Science and the Franklin Pierce Law Center, and often our mutual alma mater, MIT.

While sensitive to the ethics underlying personal benefit from the use of my teaching position and, of course, careful to steer students clear of even an appearance of a conflict of interest with our institutions, I have become in more recent years merely a charitable referral service to other outside professionals, particularly since we have passed from the long prior era of venture capital disinterest in the extreme risks of start-ups to the more recent and much more sanguine (greedy?) era of today.


1  BIOTECHNOLOGY PATENTS AND STARTUPS

by Orton Huang, Michael Lel, Peter Lu, Alon Mozes

2  EXHAUSTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION

by Arnaud Gasnier

3  THE GROWTH OF ASIAN E-COMMERCE:
SOCIOPOLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY TRENDS

By Karin Cheung, Hua Fung The, Erick Tseng, Adelaide Zhang